
What is a Palatal Expander?
At Tollison Orthodontics located in Greenville, Dr. Blake Tollison provides expert care using palatal expanders, a cutting-edge orthodontic appliance. A palatal expander, also called a rapid palatal expander (RPE), is a specially designed tool to widen the upper jaw gradually. It works by applying gentle, steady pressure to create more space for proper tooth alignment and to enhance bite function.
Types and Mechanism of Palatal Expanders
Rapid Palatal Expander (RPE)
Bone-Borne Expanders
Miniscrew-Assisted RPE (MARPE)
The Process of Impression or Scan and Placement of Separators
We utilize modern technology to ensure our patients are comfortable during the treatment process.
Placement of Spacers or Separators
If necessary, separators are positioned carefully before fitting your expander. This creates adequate space and ensures that the fit is both precise and comfortable. Spacers may not be needed for certain types of expanders.
Band Fit and Impression (Mold)
Once the space is ready, bands are fitted around your teeth, and either a traditional impression or a digital scan is taken. This step captures the exact shape of your dental structure to design your customized palatal expander.
Deliver Appliance
Your expander is ready! During this appointment, the appliance is fitted in place, and instructions on how to care for and adjust it are provided to ensure effective treatment.
Effectiveness and Outcomes
Addressing maxillary deficiencies with expanders has been shown to improve skeletal development during growth. Widening the upper jaw not only resolves crowding but could also enhance nasal breathing, benefiting patients with mouth-breathing issues.
Palate Expanders, Airway Improvement, Snoring and Sleep Apnea
Palatal expanders do more than just improve alignment. They are also useful for improving breathing and sleep quality. Many patients report better sleep and less snoring after treatment.
Impact on Speech and Comfort
Although there might be a short adaptation phase, most patients get used to their palatal expanders fairly quickly. Our team is here to offer complete support every step of the way.
Impact on Sleep Apnea and Snoring
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), a condition where the airway becomes blocked during sleep, often causes snoring and breathing difficulties. Widening the upper airway with an expander can improve airflow, reduce resistance, and ease these symptoms.
Clinical Evidence
Research indicates that specific airway expansion methods may greatly alleviate sleep apnea symptoms in adults, emphasizing their effectiveness in addressing sleep-related breathing disorders.
Early Orthodontic Intervention
Early orthodontic treatment in children can play a vital role. Widening the palate during development helps create room for crowded teeth and may enhance airflow.
Importance of Comprehensive Diagnosis
Comprehensive diagnosis by orthodontist is crucial for identifying airway issues, as it provides a detailed understanding of the airway structure to develop accurate and effective treatment plans.